Texas Legislature approves three bills to widen truck enforcement

June 7, 2023

Keith Goble

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The Texas Legislature has voted to send multiple bills to the governor to open the door to more local police enforcing commercial vehicle safety standards.

Currently, the Texas Department of Public Safety is solely responsible for enforcing overweight rules. Certain exceptions are made for select counties and cities that include Austin and Kyle. Overweight fines range from $100 to $10,000, depending on how many pounds a truck is overweight.

Orange County

The first bill to pass the legislature would add locales in Orange County to the list.

HB2901 would allow police in the cities of Orange, West Orange, Bridge City, and Vidor to enforce overweight rules.

Vidor Chief of Police Rod Carroll recently told lawmakers the city located along Interstate 10 needs truck enforcement authority due to the Texas DPS redirecting resources to south Texas to help with “the current crisis at the border.”

“This has caused a decreased enforcement of commercial vehicle traffic standards and a lack of resources to investigate commercial vehicle accidents,” Carroll told the House Transportation Committee.

He also cited commercial vehicles taking local routes to avoid inspection as justification for the expanded enforcement pursuit.

Dana Moore of the Texas Trucking Association voiced concerns about small police department practices.

“When you have a situation where an officer in the program does not need probable cause, and you’ve got four or five cities in this one county, a driver could be stopped all the time in the county simply because they are a truck.”

Waller County

Another bill to head to Gov. Greg Abbott’s desk would expand enforcement efforts in Waller County.

Specifically, SB323 would let the sheriff’s department apply for certification to enforce truck rules.

The county northwest of Houston has four major corridors, including Farm to Market 359 and 362, Interstate 10, and U.S. 290.

A bill analysis states that many commercial vehicles use these corridors to travel through the county, which does not have the authority to enforce certain truck safety regulations while surrounding counties do have such authority.

Advocates say that expanding authorization for truck enforcement is needed because DPS officers simply do not have the resources to continually police affected areas.

City of Mesquite

One more bill sent to the governor would permit police officers in the city of Mesquite to enforce truck rules.

SB540 would authorize police in the Dallas area locale to apply for certification to enforce commercial vehicle safety standards.

2019 laws

The statehouse pursuits follow action taken during the previous legislative session to expand the list of law enforcement agencies to enforce truck rules.

Since 2019, law enforcement officers in the city of Jacksonville have been authorized to carry out truck enforcement.

Certain police officers in the Permian Basin are authorized to be certified by the state to inspect trucks. In addition to greater enforcement efforts in West Texas, the 4-year-old rule includes the South Texas locale of McMullen County.

Advocates said more truck enforcement is needed for the areas of high oil and gas production. They cite bridge crashes, overweight and overloaded trucks, and other safety issues. LL

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